Sunday, January 29, 2012

Religious Favoritism

Can democracies show favoritism towards some religions over others?


ABSOLUTELY NOT!
In a democracy all adult citizens have the right to have a say in decisions that effect their life and country. Although these decisions might be a few degrees away from the common man they still had the opportunity to elect the officials who will speak on their behalf. This makes each mans vote equal to any other.
If a democracy were to favor one religion over another this would almost certainly mean not all men are equal.
Hypothetically if a said country favored Islam over Judaism then how would a Jew ever receive the same opportunities of a Muslim? Equality of man is a huge part of democracy. Equality in that every man can be heard and play a role that is equal to all other men, despite religious views.
A separation of church and state is needed in every way. There are only two countries that have only one religion and those are the Vatican City and Saudi Arabia. With the Vatican being the head of the Catholic church as it is the home of the Pope, the College of Bishops, and the College of Cardinals. Saudi Arabia is an Islamic theocratic monarchy.
Although Saudi Arabia is a monarchy it can still give an insight to how political favoritism of a religion can result in persecution of people who have differing religious views.
1. The penalty for trying to convert a Muslim to any other religion is death. In recent years there has been no reports of executions for this reason. While a country may not be this extreme with their favoritism this is a prime example of what could happen when one religion is favored. There is no extent to what a country could do in support of or defense of their "favorite" religion
2. Public practice of any non-Muslim religion is prohibited. S.A. has claimed that they protect the rights of non-Muslims to worship in private. The non-Muslim groups say there is no clear guideline as to what suffices as a private location and what establishments are acceptable. The groups also claim its unclear how many people are permitted to attend. There are still reports of persecution on these groups despite the policy made to protect non-Muslims.

Not that this would be the case for any country favoring a certain religion but "history repeats itself" isn't just a catchy saying. I don't feel mixing religion with government is in the best interest of the countrymen. It would violate the core values of a democracy by making one mans role or standing unequal to that of another.

1 comment:

  1. I think your answer is sound and logical, but to the question I would that valuing any religion over no religion is also cause for concern and potential strife. Many people believe in a higher power, but many do not. It's smart to simply take that question out of the equation entirely.

    In this country, separation of Church and State is an issue that pertains to and affects everyone, as no matter who you are, chances are what's in your head with regard to "faith" and belief systems differs to some degree from everyone else. That's not to say that members of a certain religious denomination don't share several core values, but no two people are exactly alike, especially in terms of what goes on inside their heads. Alternately favoring or discriminating any form of religion in a democratic/republic country seems as arbitrary and invasive a practice as judging the tastes of citizens' home décor. Religion is a matter of personal opinion, and while here we are afforded the privilege of practicing it (as long as no harm is done to others), doing so is a right, not a requirement, and thus outside government purview.

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