Tuesday, March 27, 2012

Twitter and the freedom of expression

Recently, twitter announced a new policy that restrict illegal expression in that country according to each country's law. Many twitterian resisted against the announcement on the Internet. People criticize that it is a decision making freedom of expression reducing. Some twitterian started a movement to stop using twitter because it betrayed them. However, I think Internet, democracy, freedom of speech are not a simple matter. We need to more considerate about this problem. Twitter's recent new policy is declaration which they will obey the rule of each country. Who criticize the declaration that "obey the law"? No one can not force certain corporation not to confirm the law. The problem is that the levels of law are very different country-by-country. North Korea's level, China's level, my country (South Korea)'s level, the U.S.'s level are different in respect of freedom of speech. Expression which is nothing can be illegal in other nation. For example, praising Nazi in my country is not anything serious but it will be able to crime in German. On the contrary to this, it doesn't matter that people praise late Kim Jong Il (was North Korean leader) in German. However, it will seem very uncomfortable in North Korea. What bans in common around the world is just child pornography etc. This is an extremely small part of many expression on the Internet. I think these differences appeared because each countries have their own culture, historical experience, diversity of development of democracy. In these circumstances, criticizing twitter's new policy seemes that they should unconditionally protect freedom of speech ignoring level of differences. When a person posts a piece of writing about  child pornography, bomb-making instructions, a state secret on the Internet, do you think no restraint is needed? Probably, there is no many agreeing these things. These speech need to be obviously restrained. Then, on what basis, should the speech be banned? Twitter's management should decided arbitrarily the basis and level of the speech? I thinkg it is not true. Only company can not decide the level of freedom of expression that is one of the human rights. Ultimately, it can not help being based on the law. Unfortunately, it seems clear that some autocrat will restrict twitter according to the law that they made. 

-Hye Jung

1 comment:

  1. This is a very interesting post! I did not know that restrictions were being placed on a public website that is based on people saying what ever they want to say. In my opinion this defeats the purpose of the website in its entirety. If people cannot say what the want to say on twitter, what is the point to even use the site? This could be bad news for twitter.

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